Recent activity in ThermoChemistry

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Here's a precise problem for a chemistry student to solve, based on Thermochemistry and the Enthalpy of Desorption Calculations:Given the following data for the adsorption of hydrogen gas on a metal surface:- Initial pressure of hydrogen gas = 1 atm- Final pressure of hydrogen gas after adsorption = 0.2 atm- Temperature = 298 K- Surface area of the metal = 5 cm^2- Enthalpy of Desorption of hydrogen gas on the metal surface = -40 kJ/molCalculate the enthalpy change (in kJ) for the adsorption of hydrogen gas on the metal surface.

answered 23 hours ago in ThermoChemistry by FelicaBrier7 (310 points)

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Given the following information: A polymerization reaction has a heat of reaction of -150 kJ/mol and a Δn (change in moles of gas) of +2 moles gas/mol. If 5.0 g of the monomer is polymerized, what is the enthalpy change (in kJ) for the overall reaction?

answered 23 hours ago in ThermoChemistry by Elton1570594 (490 points)

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Given the enthalpy of solution of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is -44.5 kJ/mol and the enthalpy of solution of hydrochloric acid (HCl) is -74.8 kJ/mol, calculate the enthalpy change for the precipitation reaction between NaOH and HCl, assuming all solutions are at a concentration of 1 M.

answered 1 day ago in ThermoChemistry by WilliamsRpu6 (390 points)

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Given the balanced chemical equation: C6H12O6 + 6O2 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O The enthalpy of formation of glucose is -1273 kJ/mol and the enthalpy of formation of water is -286 kJ/mol. Calculate the enthalpy change of the oxidation of glucose in kJ/mol.

answered 1 day ago in ThermoChemistry by MadelineRobe (770 points)

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Given that the enthalpy of vaporization of water is 40.7 kJ/mol at its boiling point of 100°C, calculate the amount of energy required to boil 500g of water starting from 25°C.

answered 1 day ago in ThermoChemistry by Bennett4122 (630 points)

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Given a sample of dry ice (solid CO2) with a mass of 50 grams, calculate the amount of heat energy that needs to be added to sublimate it completely into gaseous CO2 at a temperature of -78.5°C. The heat of sublimation of CO2 is 25.2 kJ/mol. (Assume that CO2 is an ideal gas under these conditions.)

answered 1 day ago in ThermoChemistry by Alyce51K2334 (270 points)

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Determine the standard enthalpy of formation for ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) using Hess's Law and the following given reactions: 1) N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g) ΔH° = -46.0 kJ/mol 2) NH3(g) + HCl(g) → NH4Cl(s) ΔH° = -176.2 kJ/mol 3) N2(g) + 2H2(g) + 2Cl2(g) → 2NH4Cl(s) ΔH° = -634.2 kJ/mol

answered 1 day ago in ThermoChemistry by KeeshaSwaffo (470 points)

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Determine the heat of hydration, in kJ/mol, for the reaction between solid Calcium chloride (CaCl2) and water (H2O), given that 1 mole of CaCl2 dissolves to produce 3 moles of ions and releases -82.8 kJ of heat in the process.

answered 1 day ago in ThermoChemistry by NealWooldrid (610 points)

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Determine the enthalpy of hydrolysis for sodium acetate (NaC2H3O2) given that the enthalpy of neutralization for acetic acid (HC2H3O2) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is -55.9 kJ/mol and the heat of formation for NaC2H3O2 is -382.7 kJ/mol.

answered 1 day ago in ThermoChemistry by JesusJ93482 (670 points)

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Determine the enthalpy of desorption for carbon dioxide from activated charcoal at 25°C. Given: the equilibrium pressure of CO2 is 0.1 atm and the mass of charcoal used is 2.5 g.

answered 1 day ago in ThermoChemistry by RenateBoelke (670 points)

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Determine the enthalpy of adsorption for the reaction of hydrogen gas adsorbing onto a platinum surface, given that 2.00 g of hydrogen gas is adsorbed onto a 1.00 g platinum surface at 25°C and the pressure is 1 bar. The volume of the system is 1.00 L and the initial temperature of the platinum surface is also 25°C. Assume that the surface is in thermal equilibrium with the surroundings and that the gas behaves ideally.

answered 1 day ago in ThermoChemistry by SharynRule0 (370 points)

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Determine the enthalpy change of precipitation for the reaction between 50ml of 0.1M sodium sulfate and 50ml of 0.1M barium nitrate, given that the final temperature is 25°C and the initial temperature was 30°C. The specific heat capacity of the solution is 4.18 J/g °C and the density is 1 g/mL. (Assume the reaction goes to completion and all volumes are additive.)

answered 1 day ago in ThermoChemistry by AdelaidaLaba (390 points)

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Determine the enthalpy change of precipitation for the reaction between 50 mL of 0.1 M NaOH and 50 mL of 0.1 M CuSO4, given that the final solution has a temperature of 25°C and the specific heat capacity of the solution is 4.18 J/g·°C.

answered 1 day ago in ThermoChemistry by ByronHedges2 (290 points)

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Determine the enthalpy change for the oxidation of 2 moles of iron (Fe) to form iron oxide (FeO) using the following data: Fe + 1/2 O2 → FeO ΔH = -65.0 kJ/mol 4 Fe + 3 O2 → 2 Fe2O3 ΔH = -1648.6 kJ/mol

answered 1 day ago in ThermoChemistry by FerminKyle1 (390 points)

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Determine the bond dissociation energy of methane (CH4) using the following data: Reaction: CH4(g) → C(g) + 4H(g)ΔH°f (kJ/mol): CH4(g) = -74.81C(g) = 715.32H(g) = 218.00Hint: bond dissociation energy can be calculated using the formula ΔH°rxn = Σ (ΔH°f, products) - Σ (ΔH°f, reactants)

answered 1 day ago in ThermoChemistry by Antonietta08 (430 points)

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Consider the following reactions:1. Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl₂(aq) + H₂(g) ΔH₁ = -454.9 kJ/mol2. MgO(s) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl₂(aq) + H₂O(l) ΔH₂ = -131.3 kJ/mol3. H₂(g) + ½O₂(g) → H₂O(l) ΔH₃ = -285.8 kJ/molUsing Hess's Law, calculate the enthalpy change for the following reaction:MgO(s) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl₂(aq) + H₂(g) given that the enthalpy change for the reaction Mg(s) + ½O₂(g) → MgO(s) is ΔH = -601.6 kJ/mol.

answered 1 day ago in ThermoChemistry by KraigPetheri (510 points)

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Calculate the total heat change when 100 ml of 0.5 M HCl is mixed with 100 ml of 0.5 M NaOH at 25°C. Assume the heat capacity of the solution is 4.18 J/(g°C) and the density of the solution is 1 g/mL. The enthalpy of neutralization of HCl and NaOH is -57.3 kJ/mol.

answered 1 day ago in ThermoChemistry by AlisonEastwo (660 points)

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Calculate the standard heat of mixing when 50 mL of 1 M HCl is mixed with 100 mL of 1 M NaOH at 25°C. The standard heat of neutralization of 1 M HCl and 1 M NaOH is -57.32 kJ/mol.

answered 1 day ago in ThermoChemistry by Woodrow18V43 (430 points)

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Calculate the standard enthalpy of reduction for the following reaction: Fe2O3 (s) + 3 H2(g) → 2 Fe(s) + 3 H2O(g)Given: ΔH°f for Fe2O3 (s) = -824.2 kJ/mol ΔH°f for H2O(g) = -241.8 kJ/molΔH°f for Fe(s) = 0 kJ/mol

answered 1 day ago in ThermoChemistry by EliseLink178 (450 points)

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Calculate the standard enthalpy of precipitation for the reaction: AgNO3(aq) + NaCl(aq) → AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq) given that the standard enthalpies of formation for AgNO3(aq), NaCl(aq), AgCl(s), and NaNO3(aq) are -123.2 kJ/mol, -407.3 kJ/mol, -127.0 kJ/mol, and -467.3 kJ/mol, respectively.

answered 1 day ago in ThermoChemistry by KristinaCont (630 points)

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