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Calculate the standard enthalpy change (ΔH°) for the reaction of combustion of 1 mole of ethanol (C2H5OH) given that the standard enthalpy of formation (ΔH°f) for ethanol and carbon dioxide (CO2) are -277.7 kJ/mol and -393.5 kJ/mol respectively, and the standard enthalpy of formation (ΔH°f) for water (H2O) is -285.8 kJ/mol. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is as follows:C2H5OH (l) + 3 O2 (g) → 2 CO2 (g) + 3 H2O (l)
asked
Feb 3
in
Chemical thermodynamics
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JacquelynWil
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1.7k
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0
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1
answer
54
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Calculate the power output for a Zinc-Copper electrochemical cell operating at standard conditions with a Zinc electrode that measures 10 cm by 12 cm and a Copper electrode that measures 8 cm by 10 cm. The current flowing through the circuit is 0.5 A. The standard reduction potentials for the half-reactions are +0.76 V for Cu2+/Cu and -0.76 V for Zn2+/Zn.
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Feb 3
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ElectroChemistry
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StarMayo945
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0
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1
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51
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Calculate the standard enthalpy change (∆H°) for the combustion of methane (CH4(g)) given the balanced equation: CH4(g) + 2O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O(l)(Note: The values of standard enthalpies of formation of CO2(g), H2O(l) and CH4(g) are -393.5 kJ/mol, -285.8 kJ/mol, and -74.8 kJ/mol, respectively)
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Feb 3
in
Chemical thermodynamics
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ClevelandHaw
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2.4k
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0
votes
1
answer
48
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Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the formation of 2 moles of water vapor (H2O(g)) if the combustion of 1 mole of methane gas (CH4(g)) results in the formation of 2 moles of water vapor and 1 mole of carbon dioxide gas (CO2(g)). Given that the standard enthalpy change of combustion of methane is -890.4 kJ/mol.
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Feb 3
in
Chemical thermodynamics
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OrenDarwin6
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1.9k
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1
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51
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Calculate the standard enthalpy change ($\Delta H^\circ$) for the dissolution of 10.0 g of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) in 100.0 mL of water assuming that the specific heat capacity of the solution is 4.18 J g$^{-1}$ K$^{-1}$ and that the initial and final temperatures are 25.0$^\circ$C and 35.0$^\circ$C, respectively. The molar mass of NaOH is 40.0 g mol$^{-1}$.
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Feb 3
in
Chemical thermodynamics
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OrvalFrankla
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1.9k
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1
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48
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Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the following reaction: Fe2O3(s) + 3CO(g) → 2Fe(s) + 3CO2(g) given the following standard enthalpy of formation values: ΔHf°[Fe2O3(s)] = -824.2 kJ/mol ΔHf°[CO(g)] = -110.5 kJ/mol ΔHf°[Fe(s)] = 0 kJ/mol ΔHf°[CO2(g)] = -393.5 kJ/mol
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Feb 3
in
Chemical thermodynamics
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AdelaideYwt4
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1.6k
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0
votes
1
answer
58
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How does changing the reaction conditions (e.g. temperature, pressure, solvent) affect the reaction mechanism of a particular chemical reaction? Use quantum chemical calculations to predict the mechanism and compare it to experimental results.
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Feb 3
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Computational Chemistry
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ElidaHaskins
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1.7k
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0
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1
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55
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How does the presence of chaperone proteins affect the folding of newly synthesized proteins?
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Feb 3
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BioChemistry
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FerminClatte
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1
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61
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How does changing the concentration of reactants affect the reaction rate and determine the order of the reaction for the given chemical reaction?
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Feb 3
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Chemical kinetics
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ElissaSegura
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1
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48
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Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the following neutralization reaction where hydrochloric acid (HCl) reacts with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to form sodium chloride (NaCl) and water (H2O).HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)Given the following tabulated standard enthalpies of formation values: ΔHf°(HCl) = -167 kJ/mol, ΔHf°(NaOH) = -469 kJ/mol, ΔHf°(NaCl) = -411 kJ/mol, ΔHf°(H2O) = -286 kJ/mol.
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Feb 3
in
Chemical thermodynamics
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GavinMott60
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1
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51
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Calculate the standard electrode potential of a half-cell containing F2(g) and F- ion at 25°C. The reduction potential for F2(g) is 2.87 V and the standard reduction potential for F- ion is -2.87 V.
asked
Feb 3
in
ElectroChemistry
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AlphonsoKirk
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2.1k
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votes
1
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54
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Calculate the partition function for a system of 10 molecules of a monoatomic gas confined to a 1-dimensional box of length 1 nm at a temperature of 300 K using the classical and quantum mechanical methods. Then, compare the results obtained and explain the discrepancies observed.
asked
Feb 3
in
Physical Chemistry
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ChloeBodnar
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votes
1
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45
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Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the vaporization of 15 grams of water at its boiling point, given that the molar enthalpy of vaporization of water is 40.7 kJ/mol.
asked
Feb 3
in
Chemical thermodynamics
by
AudreaV25265
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2.0k
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0
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1
answer
45
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Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the vaporization of 100 g of water at 100°C given that the enthalpy of vaporization of water is 40.7 kJ/mol.
asked
Feb 3
in
Chemical thermodynamics
by
PDQJenifer7
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2.0k
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0
votes
1
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43
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Calculate the standard heat of formation of water (H2O) using the bond dissociation energies of H2 and O2 and the standard heat of combustion of methane (CH4).
asked
Feb 3
in
Chemical bonding
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MarioGgq4193
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2.4k
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1
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55
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What is the effect of changing the surface functionalization of gold nanoparticles on their stability and reactivity in water, as predicted by molecular dynamics simulations?
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Feb 3
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Computational Chemistry
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MariamPaine
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1.9k
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0
votes
1
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59
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How does changing the ligands of a coordination compound affect its photochemical properties? Provide three specific examples with explanations.
asked
Feb 3
in
PhotoChemistry
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LeoOverby677
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2.1k
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0
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1
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54
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Calculate the number of electrons transferred during the following electrochemical reaction: Mg(s) + 2H+(aq) → Mg2+(aq) + H2(g)
asked
Feb 3
in
ElectroChemistry
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MurrayDrew60
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1.7k
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1
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42
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Consider a gas confined to a container that can be divided into two compartments of equal volume. If one compartment initially contains N1 identical molecules at energy E1 and the other compartment contains N2 identical molecules at energy E2, what is the probability that the molecules will eventually be distributed equally between the two compartments? Use statistical mechanics and thermodynamic ensembles to calculate this probability.
asked
Feb 3
in
Physical Chemistry
by
MarianneBarc
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1.7k
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0
votes
1
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53
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Calculate the reaction quotient (Qc) for the following reaction at 298 K and 1 atm: 2 NO2(g) + F2(g) ⇌ 2 NO2F(g)Given the molar concentrations of reactants and products are [NO2] = 0.25 M, [F2] = 0.15 M, and [NO2F] = 0.10 M at equilibrium.
asked
Feb 3
in
Chemical thermodynamics
by
JulianKnetes
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2.0k
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