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Calculate the polarization potential in an electrochemical cell if the concentration of zinc ions in the anode compartment is 0.5 M, the concentration of copper(II) ions in the cathode compartment is 1.0 M, and the voltage of the cell is 1.1 V. The standard reduction potential of copper(II) ions is +0.34 V and the standard reduction potential of zinc ions is -0.76 V.

asked Feb 3 in ElectroChemistry by HesterLoyau3 (2.1k points)

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Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the following reaction:2Fe(s) + 3/2O2(g) → Fe2O3(s)Given that the standard enthalpy of formation of Fe2O3(s) is -824 kJ/mol and the standard enthalpy of formation of Fe(s) and O2(g) are 0 kJ/mol.

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by StantonPearl (1.8k points)

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Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the phase transition reaction of solid calcium carbonate (CaCO3) to gaseous carbon dioxide (CO2) at 298 K, given the following formation enthalpies: ΔHf°(CaCO3) = -1206.9 kJ/mol ΔHf°(CO2) = -393.5 kJ/mol Also, assume that the specific heat capacity of CaCO3 is 0.82 J/g·K and that of CO2 is 0.85 J/g·K.

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by NicholeBlade (2.1k points)

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Calculate the standard enthalpy change of the formation of water (H2O) given the following data:- Standard enthalpy of formation of hydrogen gas (H2) = 0 kJ/mol- Standard enthalpy of formation of oxygen gas (O2) = 0 kJ/mol- Standard enthalpy of formation of water vapor (H2O(g)) = -241.8 kJ/mol

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by Precious09K0 (2.0k points)

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Calculate the standard electrode potential of the following cell: Zn(s) | Zn2+(aq) || Cu2+(aq) | Cu(s) Given: Eº(Zn2+(aq)/Zn(s)) = -0.76 V and Eº(Cu2+(aq)/Cu(s)) = +0.34 V.

asked Feb 3 in ElectroChemistry by JeroldStonem (1.6k points)

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Calculate the vibrational frequencies and predict the infrared spectrum of methane (CH4) using quantum chemical methods.

asked Feb 3 in Quantum Chemistry by CandelariaFe (1.6k points)

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Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction of [Co(H2O)6]Cl2 and NaOH using the following balanced chemical equation and given standard enthalpies of formation:[Co(H2O)6]Cl2 (aq) + 2NaOH (aq) → [Co(H2O)6](OH)2 (s) + 2NaCl (aq)ΔH°f [Co(H2O)6]Cl2 (aq) = -415.32 kJ/molΔH°f [Co(H2O)6](OH)2 (s) = -1276.24 kJ/molΔH°f NaCl (aq) = -407.33 kJ/mol

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by AnnetteYbc3 (1.6k points)

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Calculate the pH of a 0.1 M solution of acetic acid (Ka = 1.8 x 10^-5).

asked Feb 3 in Chemical reactions by MorrisMcGahe (1.7k points)

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Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the following neutralization reaction between hydrochloric acid (HCl) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH):HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)Given: - The standard enthalpy of formation (ΔHf°) of NaCl(aq) is -407.3 kJ/mol.- The standard enthalpy of formation (ΔHf°) of H2O(l) is -285.8 kJ/mol.- The specific heat capacity (c) of the solution is 4.18 J/g°C.- The temperature change (ΔT) during the reaction is 15°C. - The mass (m) of the solution is 50.0 g. What is the standard enthalpy change (ΔH°) for the neutralization reaction between HCl and NaOH?

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by AlineBacon1 (1.5k points)

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Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the neutralization reaction between hydrochloric acid (HCl) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) using the following information:- The standard enthalpy of formation for HCl is -92.31 kJ/mol - The standard enthalpy of formation for NaOH is -469.11 kJ/mol The balanced equation for the reaction is:HCl (aq) + NaOH (aq) → NaCl (aq) + H2O (l)

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by Lavonda96B02 (2.3k points)

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Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the neutralization reaction between 50.0 mL of 0.100 M hydrochloric acid and 75.0 mL of 0.080 M sodium hydroxide. Given: the specific heat capacity of the solution is 4.18 J/g°C and the density of the solution is 1.00 g/mL. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is HCl (aq) + NaOH (aq) → NaCl (aq) + H2O (l).

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by PearlEaston (2.3k points)

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Consider an electrochemical cell consisting of a zinc electrode in one half-cell and a copper electrode in the other half-cell. The zinc electrode has a surface area of 5 cm² and is placed in a 0.1 M ZnSO₄ solution, while the copper electrode has a surface area of 10 cm² and is placed in a 1.0 M CuSO₄ solution. Calculate the polarization of the cell when a current of 0.5 A is passed through it.

asked Feb 3 in ElectroChemistry by BrentAshcrof (1.5k points)

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Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the dissolution of 10 grams of NaCl in water at 25°C, given that the molar enthalpy of dissolution of NaCl is -3.9 kJ/mol.

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by CorneliusBur (2.1k points)

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Calculate the overpotential of an electrochemical cell where Zinc metal is used as an anode and Copper metal as a cathode. The concentration of Zinc ions in the half-cell is 1 M and Copper ions in the half-cell is 0.1 M. The temperature of the system is 25°C. (Given: Standard Reduction Potentials - Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Zn(s) = -0.76 V and Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Cu(s) = +0.34 V)

asked Feb 3 in ElectroChemistry by jozzpfdeimmyapm (2.0k points)

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Calculate the resistance of an electrochemical cell with a cell potential of 1.5 V and current flow of 0.25 A when the concentration of copper(II) ions in the cathode compartment is 0.25 M and the concentration of zinc ions in the anode compartment is 0.50 M. The cell has two electrodes made of platinum and the temperature is 25°C. (Assume the transfer of electrons and ions is 100% efficient.)

asked Feb 3 in ElectroChemistry by EvieMerideth (2.3k points)

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Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the complete combustion of methane gas (CH4(g)) at constant pressure, given the balanced equation: CH4(g) + 2O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O(l). The standard enthalpies of formation of CO2(g), H2O(l), and CH4(g) are -393.5 kJ/mol, -285.8 kJ/mol, and -74.8 kJ/mol, respectively.

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by KandisBeckwi (1.6k points)

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How does changing the concentration of reactants affect the reaction rate and ultimately the reaction yield in a chemical reaction?

asked Feb 3 in Chemical kinetics by PhilipPrisco (1.9k points)

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Calculate the standard enthalpy change (in kJ/mol) for the neutralization reaction of hydrochloric acid (HCl) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) using the following information: HCl (aq) + NaOH (aq) → NaCl (aq) + H2O(l)ΔHf° (kJ/mol): HCl (aq) = -167.2 NaOH (aq) = -469.2 NaCl (aq) = -407.3 H2O(l) = -285.8

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by RachelMcCann (2.2k points)

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Calculate the standard enthalpy of formation of methane (CH4) given that the standard enthalpies of formation for CO2 and H2O are -393.5 kJ/mol and -285.8 kJ/mol, respectively.

asked Feb 3 in ThermoChemistry by CecileHollin (2.3k points)

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Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction between 2.00 moles of liquid ethanol (C2H5OH) and 3.50 moles of gaseous oxygen (O2) to form carbon dioxide (CO2) gas and liquid water (H2O) at 25°C and standard pressure. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is C2H5OH + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 3H2O. (The molar enthalpies of formation for C2H5OH, CO2, and H2O are -277.6 kJ/mol, -393.5 kJ/mol, and -285.8 kJ/mol, respectively.)

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by KianCavill6 (1.6k points)

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