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Calculate the number of electrons transferred when 1 mole of magnesium is oxidized to form magnesium ions in an electrochemical cell. The balanced half-reaction is Mg → Mg2+ + 2e-.

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When 1 mole of magnesium is oxidized to form magnesium ions, the balanced half-reaction is:Mg  Mg + 2eAccording to the balanced half-reaction, 1 mole of magnesium  Mg  loses 2 moles of electrons  2e  when it is oxidized to form 1 mole of magnesium ions  Mg . Therefore, the number of electrons transferred when 1 mole of magnesium is oxidized is 2 moles of electrons. Since there are 6.022 x 10 particles  atoms, ions, or molecules  in 1 mole, the number of electrons transferred is:2 moles of electrons   6.022 x 10 electrons/mole  = 1.204 x 10 electrons

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