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A student is given a galvanic cell that has a copper electrode and a silver electrode. The concentration of copper ions in the solution surrounding the copper electrode is 1.0 M, and the silver electrode is submerged in a solution of AgNO3 with a concentration of 0.1 M. The cell temperature is 25°C. Calculate the resistance of the electrochemical cell given that the cell is at equilibrium and the cell potential is measured to be 0.46 volts.
asked
Jan 22
in
ElectroChemistry
by
Lowell36338
(
1.9k
points)
0
votes
1
answer
79
views
Calculate the corrosion current density of a steel metal in contact with a copper metal, given that the corrosion potential of steel and copper are -0.58 V and +0.34 V, respectively. The temperature and pH of the solution are 25°C and 7, respectively. The surface area of the steel metal is 10 cm2 and the copper metal is a large area electrode.
asked
Jan 23
in
ElectroChemistry
by
DannieGuf001
(
2.3k
points)
0
votes
1
answer
111
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A student needs to find out how much heat is released or absorbed when 100 mL of 0.1 mol/L solution of barium chloride (BaCl2) is mixed with 150 mL of 0.1 mol/L solution of sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) at 25°C. Given the enthalpy of precipitation of BaSO4 as -256 kJ/mol, calculate the enthalpy change (in kJ) for the reaction that occurs and determine whether the reaction is exothermic or endothermic.
asked
Jan 22
in
ThermoChemistry
by
BrainRubin29
(
2.2k
points)
0
votes
1
answer
81
views
Calculate the band gap energy (in eV) of a crystal using density functional theory calculations. Given the crystal's lattice parameters and the positions of its atoms, determine its electronic properties and predict whether it is likely to be an insulator, semiconductor, or conductor.
asked
Jan 23
in
Computational Chemistry
by
VirgilioAbe5
(
1.9k
points)
0
votes
1
answer
73
views
Calculate the enthalpy of adsorption when 2.0 grams of activated charcoal adsorbs 25 mL of methane gas at a constant temperature of 298 K, given that the pressure is 1 atm. Assume ideal gas behavior for methane.
asked
Jan 23
in
ThermoChemistry
by
JulianaKane
(
2.2k
points)
0
votes
1
answer
74
views
Calculate the enthalpy change of combustion for the reaction of methane (CH4) when 1.25 moles of methane is completely burnt in excess oxygen gas at standard conditions, given that the enthalpy change of combustion for methane is -890.3 kJ/mol.
asked
Jan 23
in
ThermoChemistry
by
HiramFarrell
(
1.7k
points)
0
votes
1
answer
81
views
Calculate the anodic Tafel slope for the following electrochemical reaction taking place at a platinum electrode:Fe2+(aq) + 2e- → Fe(s) Given that the exchange current density is 4.50 x 10^-4 A/cm^2 and the reaction rate constant for the reaction is 2.5 x 10^5 cm/s.
asked
Jan 23
in
ElectroChemistry
by
DeanI7567799
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2.2k
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0
votes
1
answer
71
views
Calculate the enthalpy of isomerization for the reaction of cis-2-butene to its trans counterpart. Given the following information: - Heat of combustion of cis-2-butene = -3338.9 kJ/mol- Heat of combustion of trans-2-butene = -3478.6 kJ/mol- Heat of combustion of butane = -2877.2 kJ/mol
asked
Jan 23
in
ThermoChemistry
by
MoniqueBrins
(
1.9k
points)
0
votes
1
answer
64
views
Calculate the heat of hydration of 1 mole of anhydrous copper(II) sulfate (CuSO4) when it is dissolved in water to form its hydrated form, CuSO4·5H2O. Given the following information:- Heat of solution of anhydrous CuSO4: -74.9 kJ/mol- Enthalpy change of hydration of CuSO4·5H2O: -245.1 kJ/mol
asked
Jan 23
in
ThermoChemistry
by
ThaliaSheil
(
2.0k
points)
0
votes
1
answer
65
views
Calculate the Gibbs free energy change for the chemical reaction: 2H2O (l) → 2H2 (g) + O2 (g)at a temperature of 298 K, given that the standard Gibbs free energies of formation are ΔGf°(H2O) = -237.13 kJ/mol, ΔGf°(H2) = 0 kJ/mol, and ΔGf°(O2) = 0 kJ/mol.
asked
Jan 23
in
Chemical thermodynamics
by
ShaunteYun90
(
1.4k
points)
0
votes
1
answer
80
views
Calculate the bond length between a carbon and a hydrogen atom in methane (CH4), given that the bond energy is 104.2 kcal/mol and the force constant is 500 N/m.
asked
Jan 23
in
Chemical bonding
by
Linnea35385
(
2.0k
points)
0
votes
1
answer
75
views
Calculate the enthalpy change for the fusion of 50.0 g of ice at its melting point (0 °C). The molar enthalpy of fusion of water is 6.01 kJ/mol.
asked
Jan 23
in
ThermoChemistry
by
EttaRide758
(
1.3k
points)
0
votes
1
answer
79
views
Calculate the change in entropy (in J/K) for the following reaction at 298 K: 2CH3OH (l) + 3O2 (g) → 2CO2 (g) + 4H2O (l) Given the following standard entropy values (in J/K): CH3OH (l): 126.6, O2 (g): 205.0, CO2 (g): 213.6, H2O (l): 69.9
asked
Jan 23
in
Chemical thermodynamics
by
RondaSkeyhil
(
1.7k
points)
0
votes
1
answer
66
views
Calculate the equilibrium constant (Kc) at 25°C for the following redox reaction involving a weak oxidizing agent: H2O2(aq) + 2I^-(aq) + 2H^+(aq) ⇌ I2(aq) + 2H2O(l)
asked
Jan 23
in
Chemical equilibrium
by
AhmadEho9450
(
1.6k
points)
0
votes
1
answer
80
views
Calculate the bond energy for the O-H bond in a water molecule (H2O), given that the enthalpy change for the combustion of 1 mole of water is -286 kJ/mol and the O=O bond energy is 498 kJ/mol.
asked
Jan 23
in
Chemical reactions
by
HughNewquist
(
2.3k
points)
0
votes
1
answer
119
views
A chemistry student needs to calculate the standard enthalpy change for the combustion reaction of methane gas (CH4) at 298 K and 1 atm pressure. The equation for the reaction is:CH4(g) + 2O2(g) --> CO2(g) + 2H2O(l)Given the following standard enthalpies of formation at 298 K:ΔHf(CO2) = -393.5 kJ/molΔHf(H2O) = -285.8 kJ/molΔHf(CH4) = -74.8 kJ/molCalculate ΔHrxn, the standard enthalpy change for the combustion reaction of methane gas.
asked
Jan 22
in
Chemical thermodynamics
by
SelmaHartsoc
(
1.8k
points)
0
votes
1
answer
74
views
Calculate the enthalpy change for the process of desorption of carbon dioxide from a zeolite adsorbent at a temperature of 298 K, given that the heat of adsorption for carbon dioxide on the same zeolite at the same temperature is -40 kJ/mol.
asked
Jan 23
in
ThermoChemistry
by
GarnetFjo447
(
1.8k
points)
0
votes
1
answer
119
views
A chemistry student needs to calculate the rate constant for the following reaction: 2 H2(g) + O2(g) --> 2 H2O(g) The initial concentration of H2 is 0.45 M and the initial concentration of O2 is 0.20 M. The reaction rate is measured to be 0.75 M/s. Calculate the rate constant for the reaction.
asked
Jan 22
in
Chemical kinetics
by
43025337997
(
2.2k
points)
0
votes
1
answer
125
views
A chemical engineering company has a mixture of ethanol and water with a concentration of 30% ethanol to separate using a distillation column. The company needs to obtain a concentration of 80% ethanol in the distillate at a reflux ratio of 3. Calculate the number of theoretical plates required in the column for the separation, assuming no vapor or liquid bypass, and that the minimum vapor velocity is maintained.
asked
Jan 22
in
Chemical engineering
by
DarbyJackey7
(
1.4k
points)
0
votes
1
answer
82
views
Calculate the amount of heat energy needed to melt a 25-g ice cube at its melting point of 0°C. The enthalpy of fusion of water is 6.01 kJ/mol.
asked
Jan 23
in
ThermoChemistry
by
NelleVxq8414
(
1.5k
points)
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