0 votes
34 views
in Chemical reactions by (138k points)
What is the balanced redox reaction for the reaction between permanganate ion (MnO4-) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in an acidic solution?

1 Answer

0 votes
by (138k points)
To balance the redox reaction between permanganate ion  MnO4-  and hydrogen peroxide  H2O2  in an acidic solution, we need to follow these steps:1. Write down the half-reactions:MnO4-  Mn^2+  reduction H2O2  O2  oxidation 2. Balance the atoms other than O and H in each half-reaction:MnO4-  Mn^2+  already balanced 3. Balance the oxygen atoms by adding H2O molecules:MnO4-  Mn^2+ + 4H2O4. Balance the hydrogen atoms by adding H+ ions:MnO4- + 8H+  Mn^2+ + 4H2O5. Balance the charge by adding electrons  e- :MnO4- + 8H+ + 5e-  Mn^2+ + 4H2O  reduction half-reaction Now, balance the oxidation half-reaction:6. Balance the oxygen atoms by adding H2O molecules:H2O2  O2 + H2O7. Balance the hydrogen atoms by adding H+ ions:H2O2 + 2H+  O2 + 2H2O8. Balance the charge by adding electrons  e- :H2O2 + 2H+ + 2e-  O2 + 2H2O  oxidation half-reaction 9. Balance the number of electrons in both half-reactions by multiplying each half-reaction by an appropriate factor:Reduction: MnO4- + 8H+ + 5e-  Mn^2+ + 4H2OOxidation: 2 H2O2 + 2H+ + 2e-  O2 + 2H2O 10. Add the half-reactions together and simplify:MnO4- + 8H+ + 5e- + 2H2O2 + 4H+ + 4e-  Mn^2+ + 4H2O + 2O2 + 4H2OSimplified:MnO4- + 2H2O2 + 6H+  Mn^2+ + 2O2 + 4H2OSo, the balanced redox reaction for the reaction between permanganate ion  MnO4-  and hydrogen peroxide  H2O2  in an acidic solution is:MnO4- + 2H2O2 + 6H+  Mn^2+ + 2O2 + 4H2O
Welcome to Sarvan Science Q&A, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of the community.
...