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Calculate the enthalpy change for the combustion of 2 moles of methane gas (CH4) at constant pressure, given that the standard enthalpy of formation (ΔHf) of methane gas is -74.8 kJ/mol. Express your answer in kilojoules (kJ).

asked Jan 23 in Chemical thermodynamics by NadiaN491716 (2.1k points)

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Calculate the enthalpy change for the combustion of 1 mole of methane gas (CH4) at standard conditions (25°C and 1 atm), given that the standard enthalpy of formation of methane is -74.87 kJ/mol and the standard enthalpy of formation of carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) are -393.51 kJ/mol and -285.83 kJ/mol, respectively.

asked Jan 23 in ThermoChemistry by LorenzaOrell (2.1k points)

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Calculate the enthalpy change for the combustion of 1 mole of methane (CH4) gas given that the standard enthalpy of formation of methane is -74.8 kJ/mol, and the standard enthalpies of formation for carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) are -393.5 kJ/mol and -241.8 kJ/mol respectively. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:CH4 (g) + 2O2 (g) → CO2 (g) + 2H2O (l)

asked Jan 23 in Chemical thermodynamics by XGJSidney76 (1.4k points)

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Calculate the enthalpy change for the adsorption of nitrogen gas on the surface of activated charcoal, given that the adsorption pressure is 1 atm at a temperature of 298 K. The quantity of nitrogen gas adsorbed is 0.01 moles per gram of charcoal, and the heat of combustion of the same amount of charcoal is -35.4 kJ/mol.

asked Jan 23 in ThermoChemistry by AdeleStrothe (2.1k points)

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Calculate the enthalpy change for the adsorption of 2.50 moles of methane gas on a zeolite catalyst supported by alumina, given that the temperature of the system decreases from 298 K to 288 K and the pressure is decreased from 100 atm to 75 atm. The initial and final volumes of the gas are 10.0 L and 8.00 L respectively, and the heat capacity of the system is 25 J/K.

asked Jan 23 in ThermoChemistry by ValentinStec (1.9k points)

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Calculate the enthalpy change for dissolving 10 grams of potassium chloride (KCl) in 200 mL of water, assuming the temperature remains constant at 25°C. The molar mass of KCl is 74.5513 g/mol and the specific heat capacity of water is 4.184 J/g·°C.

asked Jan 23 in ThermoChemistry by Precious09K0 (2.0k points)

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Calculate the enthalpy change and the entropy change of the reaction where 2 moles of HCl(g) reacts with 1 mole of CaO(s) to produce 1 mole of CaCl2(s) and 1 mole of H2O(l). Given the bond dissociation enthalpies (in kJ/mol) of H-H is 436, Cl-Cl is 243, H-Cl is 431, and O-H is 463. The standard entropies (in J/mol K) of HCl(g) is 186.9, CaO(s) is 38.2, CaCl2(s) is 223.0, and H2O(l) is 69.9.

asked Jan 23 in Inorganic Chemistry by AmandaRku513 (1.8k points)

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Calculate the enthalpy change (ΔH) for the isomerization of butene-1 to butene-2, given that the heat of combustion of butene-1 and butene-2 are -2657.7 kJ/mol and -2674.4 kJ/mol, respectively.

asked Jan 23 in ThermoChemistry by LeifLeverett (2.3k points)

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Calculate the enthalpy change (ΔH) for the following reaction: 4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) → 4NO(g) + 6H2O(g)using the following bond enthalpies (in kJ/mol):NH3(g): N-H = 391, N ≡ N = 941O2(g): O=O = 498NO(g): N=O = 628H2O(g): O-H = 463

asked Jan 23 in Inorganic Chemistry by MarkusPaquet (1.7k points)

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Calculate the enthalpy change (ΔH) for the dissolution of 10 grams of NaOH in 100 mL of water, given that the final temperature after mixing is 28°C and the initial temperature of water was 25°C. The specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 J/g°C. The molar mass of NaOH is 40.00 g/mol and the enthalpy of dissolution for NaOH is -44.51 kJ/mol.

asked Jan 23 in ThermoChemistry by LouellaKinar (2.0k points)

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Calculate the enthalpy change (in kJ/mol) for the polymerization of ethylene to polyethylene, given that the polymerization of 1 mole of ethylene produces 3 moles of polyethylene and the enthalpy change of the reaction is -32 kJ/mol.

asked Jan 23 in ThermoChemistry by MaybellHoffm (2.2k points)

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Calculate the enthalpy change (in kJ/mol) for the isomerization reaction of butene-1 to butene-2. Given the standard enthalpy of formation values for butene-1 as -126.3 kJ/mol and butene-2 as -126.0 kJ/mol, and the heat of combustion values for butene-1 as -2670.0 kJ/mol and butene-2 as -2666.0 kJ/mol.

asked Jan 23 in ThermoChemistry by DanieleLane (1.6k points)

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Calculate the enthalpy change (in kJ/mol) for the ionization of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) given the following information: H2SO4 (l) → H+ (aq) + HSO4- (aq)ΔH1 = +1009 kJ/molHSO4- (aq) → H+ (aq) + SO4^2- (aq)ΔH2 = +513 kJ/mol.

asked Jan 23 in ThermoChemistry by LinetteWaldo (1.6k points)

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Calculate the enthalpy change (in kJ/mol) for the ionization of magnesium, given that the first ionization energy of magnesium is 738 kJ/mol and the second ionization energy is 1450 kJ/mol.

asked Jan 23 in ThermoChemistry by RamiroShockl (2.3k points)

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Calculate the enthalpy change (in kJ/mol) for the chemical reaction: C2H5OH(l) + 3O2(g) → 2CO2(g) + 3H2O(l) Given the standard enthalpies of formation (ΔHf°) for C2H5OH(l) = -277.6 kJ/mol, CO2(g) = -393.5 kJ/mol, and H2O(l) = -285.8 kJ/mol.

asked Jan 23 in Chemical thermodynamics by JodieBaskett (1.8k points)

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Calculate the enthalpy change (in kJ/mol) for dissolving 10 grams of NaOH in 100 mL of water at 25°C, given that the molar heat of solution for NaOH is -444.6 kJ/mol.

asked Jan 23 in ThermoChemistry by RandolphWvo (1.9k points)

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Calculate the enthalpy change (∆H) for the combustion reaction of methane gas (CH4) using Hess’s Law, when the enthalpy changes for the following reactions are given: Reaction 1: CH4 (g) + 2O2 (g) → CO2 (g) + 2H2O (l); ∆H = -891 kJ/mol Reaction 2: C (s) + O2 (g) → CO2 (g); ∆H = -393.5 kJ/mol Reaction 3: 2H2 (g) + O2 (g) → 2H2O (l); ∆H = -484 kJ/mol

asked Jan 23 in ThermoChemistry by SueCasteel38 (1.4k points)

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Calculate the energy required to break all the bonds in 1 mole of methane gas (CH4) at standard conditions, given that the bond energies of C-H and C-C bonds are 413 kJ/mol and 348 kJ/mol, respectively. Then, calculate the total energy released or absorbed during the combustion of 1 mole of methane gas with oxygen gas to form carbon dioxide gas and water vapor.

asked Jan 23 in Chemical reactions by MindyR870320 (1.6k points)

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Calculate the energy required to break a carbon-carbon single bond (C-C) with a bond length of 1.54 Å using the average bond-dissociation energy of 347 kJ/mol for this type of bond.

asked Jan 23 in Chemical reactions by ElidaHaskins (1.7k points)

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Calculate the electronic energy levels and absorption spectra of a quantum dot composed of CdSe with a diameter of 5 nanometers and compare it to a quantum well with the same dimensions. Which structure would have a higher bandgap energy and why?

asked Jan 23 in Quantum Chemistry by JosetteSarto (2.0k points)

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