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Calculate the enthalpy of polymerization for the synthesis of polyethylene from its monomer using the given data:- Standard enthalpy of formation of ethylene (C2H4) = +52.3 kJ/mol- Standard enthalpy of formation of polyethylene (-[-CH2-]n-) = -256 kJ/mol

asked Jan 23 in ThermoChemistry by TorySelwyn2 (2.1k points)

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1 answer 62 views

Calculate the enthalpy of ionization of magnesium using the following data: the first ionization energy of Mg is 738 kJ/mol and the lattice energy of MgCl₂ is -2495 kJ/mol.

asked Jan 23 in ThermoChemistry by Marlene31P52 (2.5k points)

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Calculate the equilibrium constant (Kc) for the reaction 2SO2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2SO3(g) if at a certain temperature, the initial concentrations of SO2, O2, and SO3 are 0.1 M, 0.2 M, and 0 M, respectively. The equilibrium concentrations of SO2 and SO3 are both 0.05 M. Assume the reaction takes place in a closed system at constant pressure.

asked Jan 23 in Chemical thermodynamics by OnaSchnell25 (1.8k points)

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Calculate the enthalpy of formation of water (H2O) given the enthalpies of formation of hydrogen gas (H2) and oxygen gas (O2) are -286 kJ/mol and 0 kJ/mol, respectively.

asked Jan 23 in ThermoChemistry by JaneenBarrie (1.6k points)

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Calculate the enthalpy change for the following chemical reaction:2H2(g) + O2(g) -> 2H2O(l) given the following bond enthalpy values:H-H bond energy = 436 kJ/mol O=O bond energy = 498 kJ/mol H-O bond energy = 464 kJ/mol

asked Jan 23 in Chemical thermodynamics by FloridaOShan (2.0k points)

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1 answer 100 views

A student needs to prepare a buffer solution with a pH of 7.20 using acetic acid (CH3COOH) and sodium acetate (NaCH3COO), with a total buffer concentration of 0.20 M. What mass of CH3COOH needs to be added to 200 mL of 0.10 M NaCH3COO to obtain the desired pH? (Ka of CH3COOH is 1.8x10^-5)

asked Jan 22 in Chemical reactions by TomokoSorian (2.2k points)

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Calculate the enthalpy change for the dissolution of 5 grams of sodium chloride in 50 mL of water if the temperature of the solution decreases from 25 °C to 21 °C. The density of the solution is 1.0 g/mL and the specific heat capacity of the solution is 4.18 J/g°C. (Assume the heat exchange between the solution and the surroundings is negligible)

asked Jan 23 in ThermoChemistry by CarmaC633252 (1.7k points)

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1 answer 60 views

Calculate the enthalpy of reduction for the reaction: Fe2O3(s) + 3CO(g) → 2Fe(s) + 3CO2(g)given that the standard enthalpy of formation of Fe2O3(s), CO(g), and CO2(g) are -824kJ/mol, -110.5kJ/mol, and -393.5kJ/mol respectively. Assume all reactants and products are in their standard states.

asked Jan 23 in ThermoChemistry by ChuWegener2 (2.1k points)

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Calculate the enthalpy change required to ionize 2 moles of magnesium atoms to form Mg2+ ions, given that the first ionization energy of magnesium is 737 kJ/mol and the second ionization energy is 1450 kJ/mol.

asked Jan 23 in ThermoChemistry by AlisiaBarwel (2.1k points)

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Calculate the heat of formation (ΔHf) of methane (CH4) given the following bond energies: C-C = 347 kJ/mol, C-H = 413 kJ/mol.

asked Jan 23 in Chemical bonding by JaninaStroh (2.1k points)

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Calculate the entropy change for the reaction of 2 moles of methane gas reacting with 4 moles of oxygen gas to form carbon dioxide gas and water vapor at a constant temperature of 298 K. The reaction is balanced and the standard entropy values for methane, oxygen, carbon dioxide, and water vapor are given as -0.242, 205.16, 213.74, and 188.72 J/K/mol, respectively.

asked Jan 23 in Chemical thermodynamics by JackQ7308746 (2.0k points)

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1 answer 58 views

Calculate the enthalpy of solution of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) in water, given that the heat absorbed by the solution is 128.0 kJ/mol and the molar concentration of the solution is 0.1 M. Assume that the specific heat capacity of the solution is the same as that of water (4.18 J/g⋅K) and that the density of the solution is 1.00 g/mL.

asked Jan 23 in ThermoChemistry by BenjaminWenz (2.0k points)

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1 answer 69 views

Calculate the corrosion potential of iron (Fe) in a 1 M solution of hydrochloric acid (HCl) at 25°C, given that the standard reduction potential of Fe is -0.44 V and the standard reduction potential of HCl is 1.36 V. What is the likelihood of iron corroding in this environment?

asked Jan 23 in ElectroChemistry by HoraceT7712 (2.0k points)

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1 answer 70 views

Calculate the bond order of the molecule N2+ using molecular orbital theory, given that the atomic number of nitrogen is 7.

asked Jan 23 in Chemical bonding by TamikaCarril (2.2k points)

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1 answer 65 views

Calculate the enthalpy change for the oxidation of methane gas (CH4) to carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) using the following balanced chemical equation:CH4 (g) + 2O2 (g) -> CO2 (g) + 2H2O (l)The standard enthalpy of formation of methane, carbon dioxide, and water are -74.81 kJ/mol, -393.5 kJ/mol, and -285.83 kJ/mol respectively.

asked Jan 23 in ThermoChemistry by CooperPallad (1.7k points)

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1 answer 66 views

Calculate the enthalpy change for the combustion of methane, given the following balanced chemical equation:CH4(g) + 2O2(g) -> CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)The enthalpies of formation for methane, carbon dioxide, and water are -74.8 kJ/mol, -393.5 kJ/mol, and -241.8 kJ/mol respectively.

asked Jan 23 in Chemical thermodynamics by WUWTaylor875 (1.7k points)

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1 answer 56 views

Calculate the Faraday constant for a half-cell reaction in which the electrode potential is 0.32 V and one mole of electrons are exchanged during the reaction. Express your answer in units of coulombs per mole.

asked Jan 23 in ElectroChemistry by Phillipp57B1 (2.3k points)

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1 answer 54 views

Calculate the heat required to raise the temperature of a 50 g sample of water from 25°C to 85°C, given that the specific heat capacity of water is 4.184 J/g°C.

asked Jan 23 in ThermoChemistry by XGJSidney76 (1.4k points)

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1 answer 64 views

Calculate the enthalpy change of solution for 2.0 moles of sodium chloride in 500.0 mL of water at 25°C. The molar heat of solution of sodium chloride is -3.91 kJ/mol.

asked Jan 23 in ThermoChemistry by DaisyThwaite (1.9k points)

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Calculate the heat of crystallization in kJ/mol of a substance, given that 100 g of it dissolved in water and cooled from 60°C to 20°C, releasing 5490 J of heat. The molar mass of the substance is 120 g/mol.

asked Jan 23 in ThermoChemistry by MargueriteSl (1.9k points)

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