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Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the fusion reaction of solid lithium at its melting point, assuming that the reaction is carried out under standard conditions.

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by UteKqe974841 (1.9k points)

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Calculate the standard enthalpy change and entropy change for the reaction: 2Fe(s) + 3/2O2(g) -> Fe2O3(s) Given the standard enthalpies of formation of Fe(s), O2(g), and Fe2O3(s) are -0.44 kJ/mol, 0 kJ/mol, and -826 kJ/mol, respectively. Also, the standard molar entropy of Fe2O3(s) is 87.4 J/(mol K).

asked Feb 3 in Inorganic Chemistry by AdeleStrothe (2.1k points)

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Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction: 2Fe(s) + 3/2 O2(g) -> Fe2O3(s) given that the standard enthalpy of formation for Fe2O3(s) is -824.2 kJ/mol and that of Fe(s) is 0 kJ/mol.

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by JackH2065356 (1.1k points)

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Calculation of standard enthalpy change for the combustion of propane.If 5 moles of propane react completely in a bomb calorimeter under standard conditions, calculate the standard enthalpy change for the combustion of propane. The balanced chemical equation for the combustion of propane is:C3H8(g) + 5O2(g) → 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(g) Given the standard enthalpy of formation at 25°C and 1 atm for C3H8(g), CO2(g), H2O(g) are -103.8 kJ/mol, -393.5 kJ/mol and -241.8 kJ/mol respectively.

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by AlfonsoJanze (1.9k points)

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1 answer 62 views

Calculate the yield of ibuprofen obtained from the given starting materials (2-methylpropylbenzene and carbon dioxide) during the synthesis process.

asked Feb 3 in Chemical synthesis by TiffaniWymar (1.6k points)

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Calculate the standard enthalpy change of formation of magnesium oxide (MgO) using the following data: ΔH°f for Mg (s) = 0 kJ/molΔH°f for O₂ (g) = 0 kJ/mol ΔH°c for MgO (s) = -601.8 kJ/mol

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by AntonioDaven (1.7k points)

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Design a heat exchanger for a chemical plant which produces 1000 kg/hr of a chemical at a temperature of 350°C. The chemical needs to be cooled down to 50°C using water at an inlet temperature of 25°C. The cooling water flow rate should not exceed 5000 kg/hr. The overall heat transfer coefficient should be at least 500 W/m2K. Determine the surface area of the heat exchanger required for this process.

asked Feb 4 in Chemical engineering by CorineSasaki (1.8k points)

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Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the transition of liquid water at 100°C to steam at the same temperature, given that the enthalpy of vaporization of water is 40.7 kJ mol-1.

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by MellisaOlivo (1.9k points)

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Design a distillation column for the separation of a binary mixture of ethanol and water, with a feed consisting of 50 weight percent ethanol and 50 weight percent water. The column should be able to produce a distillate product containing at least 90 weight percent ethanol, with a recovery of at least 95 weight percent of the ethanol in the feed. The feed rate is 1000 kg/hr and the reflux ratio should be optimized for the best separation efficiency. Determine the number of theoretical trays required for the column design and calculate the heat load required for the operation of the column.

asked Feb 3 in Chemical engineering by HowardAlmond (1.8k points)

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Calculate the standard enthalpy change (ΔH°) for the reaction:2H2(g) + O2(g) → 2H2O(g)given the following bond energies:H-H = 436 kJ/mol, O=O = 498 kJ/mol, H-O = 463 kJ/mol

asked Feb 3 in Quantum Chemistry by BeverlyNavar (1.8k points)

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How can chemistry students obtain relevant and practical experience to adequately prepare for chemistry-related careers?

asked Feb 5 in Chemical education by Patsy0696347 (1.8k points)

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Calculate the standard free energy change for the following redox reaction: Balanced Chemical Equation: 2Fe3+(aq) +3H2O2(aq) → 2Fe2+(aq) + 3O2(g) + 6H+(aq)Given data: Standard reduction potential of Fe3+/Fe2+ = +0.77 V Standard reduction potential of H2O2/O2 = +0.70 V

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by QTHGenevieve (1.7k points)

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1 answer 60 views

Consider the metalloprotein hemoglobin, which has four heme groups each coordinated to a single iron ion. Suppose that ferrous iron in the heme group of hemoglobin is oxidized to ferric state by reacting with hydrogen peroxide. Calculate the number of hydrogen peroxide molecules needed to oxidize all the iron ions of hemoglobin in a human body that has a total of 5 liters of blood, assuming the concentration of hemoglobin in blood is 15 grams per liter.

asked Feb 3 in Coordination Chemistry by SylviaPettey (2.4k points)

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Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction that occurs when 4.50 grams of magnesium oxide reacts with excess hydrochloric acid, given the following information:2HCl(aq) + MgO(s) → MgCl2(aq) + H2O(l) ΔH = -120.3 kJ/molMolar mass of MgO = 40.31 g/molRound your answer to two decimal places.

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by MoseSiler86 (1.8k points)

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1 answer 40 views

Design a heterocyclic compound using pyridine as a starting material and incorporating at least one nitrogen atom in the heterocyclic ring. Draw the reaction mechanism involved in the synthesis and explain the role of each reagent used in the synthesis.

asked Feb 4 in Organic Chemistry by DominickPlum (2.5k points)

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1 answer 61 views

Calculate the total resistance of an electrochemical cell consisting of two half-cells where one half-cell has a copper electrode submerged in a 0.5 M CuSO4 solution, and the other half-cell has a zinc electrode submerged in a 1.0 M ZnSO4 solution. The copper electrode is connected to the zinc electrode through a salt bridge. The resistance of the salt bridge is 22 ohms, and the resistance of the copper and zinc electrodes are negligible.

asked Feb 3 in ElectroChemistry by CharmainRose (2.2k points)

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Calculate the standard enthalpy of formation of water using Hess's law and the following data:2H2(g) + O2(g) -> 2H2O(g) ΔH°rxn = -484 kJ/molH2(g) + 1/2O2(g) -> H2O(l) ΔH°rxn = -286 kJ/mol

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by MaximoVardon (1.9k points)

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Consider a zinc electrode in a concentration cell that is connected to a copper electrode through a salt bridge. During the electrolysis of an aqueous solution of ZnSO4, a current of 2.5 A is passed through the cell for 20 minutes. Calculate the mass of zinc deposited on the electrode during this time assuming 100% efficiency. (Molar mass of zinc = 65.38 g/mol)

asked Feb 3 in ElectroChemistry by AnjaAbt20068 (2.0k points)

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Calculate the standard Gibbs free energy change for the electrochemical reaction of zinc and copper ions: Zn(s) + Cu2+(aq) → Cu(s) + Zn2+(aq)Given the following standard electrode potentials: E°(Cu2+(aq) + 2e- → Cu(s)) = 0.34 V E°(Zn2+(aq) + 2e- → Zn(s)) = -0.76 V Assume standard conditions (25°C and 1 atm pressure) and that the concentrations of the copper and zinc ions are both 1 mol/L.

asked Feb 3 in ElectroChemistry by WallaceMaria (2.4k points)

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1 answer 11 views

How can chemistry students overcome the challenge of limited access to laboratory equipment and facilities?

asked Feb 5 in Chemical education by SusannahRose (1.3k points)

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