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What is the bond order of carbon monoxide (CO) molecule?

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The bond order of a molecule is determined by the number of bonding electrons minus the number of antibonding electrons, divided by 2. For carbon monoxide  CO , we can determine the bond order using molecular orbital theory.Carbon has 6 electrons and oxygen has 8 electrons, giving a total of 14 electrons in the CO molecule. The molecular orbital configuration for CO is:1 2 1 3 1Here, the bonding orbitals are 1, 2, 1, and 3, and the antibonding orbital is 1*. The number of electrons in bonding orbitals is 10  2 in each of the four bonding orbitals , and the number of electrons in antibonding orbitals is 2  in the 1* orbital .Now, we can calculate the bond order:Bond order =  Number of electrons in bonding orbitals - Number of electrons in antibonding orbitals  / 2Bond order =  10 - 2  / 2Bond order = 8 / 2Bond order = 4Therefore, the bond order of carbon monoxide  CO  is 3.
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