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What is the bond order of CO molecule using molecular orbital theory?

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In molecular orbital theory, the bond order of a molecule can be calculated using the following formula:Bond order =  Number of electrons in bonding orbitals - Number of electrons in antibonding orbitals  / 2For CO molecule, the electronic configuration is: 1s ^2, * 1s ^2,  2s ^2, * 2s ^2,  2pz ^2,  2px ^2,  2py ^2, * 2px ^1, * 2py ^0Now, let's count the number of electrons in bonding and antibonding orbitals:Bonding orbitals:  1s ^2,  2s ^2,  2pz ^2,  2px ^2,  2py ^2  Total = 10 electrons Antibonding orbitals: * 1s ^2, * 2s ^2, * 2px ^1, * 2py ^0  Total = 5 electrons Using the bond order formula:Bond order =  10 - 5  / 2 = 5 / 2 = 2.5So, the bond order of CO molecule using molecular orbital theory is 2.5.
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