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Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the vaporization of 25.0 g of water at 100°C, given that the molar enthalpy of vaporization of water is 40.7 kJ/mol. (The molar mass of water is 18.015 g/mol.)

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To calculate the standard enthalpy change for the vaporization of 25.0 g of water, we first need to determine the number of moles of water present. We can do this using the molar mass of water:moles of water =  mass of water  /  molar mass of water moles of water =  25.0 g  /  18.015 g/mol moles of water  1.387 molesNow that we have the number of moles of water, we can use the molar enthalpy of vaporization to calculate the standard enthalpy change:H =  moles of water    molar enthalpy of vaporization H =  1.387 moles    40.7 kJ/mol H  56.4 kJTherefore, the standard enthalpy change for the vaporization of 25.0 g of water at 100C is approximately 56.4 kJ.

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