stomach
The stomach is a sac-like organ in which food is further digested both mechanically and chemically. To see an animation of how the stomach digests food, go to the link below. Churning movements of the stomachs thick, muscular walls complete the mechanical breakdown of food. The churning movements also mix food with digestive fluids secreted by the stomach. One of these fluids is hydrochloric acid. It kills bacteria in food and gives the stomach the low acidic pH needed by digestive enzymes that work in the stomach. The main enzyme is pepsin , which chemically digests protein.