Recent questions in Chemical thermodynamics

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Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction: 2Fe(s) + 3/2 O2(g) -> Fe2O3(s) given that the standard enthalpy of formation for Fe2O3(s) is -824.2 kJ/mol and that of Fe(s) is 0 kJ/mol.

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by ShelaHillary (290 points)

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1 answer 23 views

Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction: 2C2H5OH(l) + 9O2(g) -> 6CO2(g) + 8H2O(l) given that the standard enthalpy of formation for C2H5OH(l) is -278 kJ/mol, for CO2(g) is -394 kJ/mol and for H2O(l) is -286 kJ/mol.

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by AHBJim662535 (310 points)

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1 answer 31 views

Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction: [Cu(H2O)6]2+(aq) + 2NH3(aq) → [Cu(NH3)4(H2O)2]2+(aq) + 4H2O(l)given the following information: ΔHf° [Cu(H2O)6]2+(aq) = -203.2 kJ/molΔHf° [Cu(NH3)4(H2O)2]2+(aq) = -368.5 kJ/molΔHf° H2O(l) = -285.8 kJ/molΔHf° NH3(aq) = -80.8 kJ/mol

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by FrancescaKea (310 points)

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1 answer 25 views

Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction: [Co(H2O)6]2+(aq) + 4Cl-(aq) → [CoCl4]2-(aq) + 6H2O(l) Given the following information:• ΔH°f of [Co(H2O)6]2+ is 32.3 kJ/mol • ΔH°f of [CoCl4]2- is -341.8 kJ/mol • ΔH°f of H2O(l) is -285.8 kJ/mol • The ΔH°f of Cl- is taken as zero

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by MyrtisHenke2 (370 points)

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1 answer 29 views

Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction where 50 ml of 0.1 M hydrochloric acid reacts with 50 ml of 0.1 M sodium hydroxide solution. The temperature change observed during the reaction was 5°C and the specific heat capacity of the solution is 4.18 J/g°C.

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by MabelCoulter (350 points)

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1 answer 44 views

Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction where 3 moles of hydrogen gas react with 1 mole of nitrogen gas to form 2 moles of ammonia gas. Given the following thermochemical equation: N2(g) + 3 H2(g) → 2 NH3(g) ΔH° = −92.4 kJ/mol

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by EmersonGibbs (530 points)

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1 answer 35 views

Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction where 250 mL of 2M HCl is mixed with 500 mL of 1M NaOH, assuming that the specific heat capacity of the resulting solution is 4.18 J/g°C and the density of the solution is 1.00 g/mL. (Hint: The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l))

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by DemiSam8495 (390 points)

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1 answer 28 views

Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction that occurs when 50 grams of ice at -10°C is heated to water at 25°C. The molar enthalpy of fusion of ice is 6.01 kJ/mol, and the specific heat capacity of water and ice are 4.184 J/g°C and 2.09 J/g°C, respectively. (Assume that the entire sample of ice is converted to water and that no heat is lost to the surroundings.)

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by CortezJustus (330 points)

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1 answer 43 views

Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction that occurs when 4.50 grams of magnesium oxide reacts with excess hydrochloric acid, given the following information:2HCl(aq) + MgO(s) → MgCl2(aq) + H2O(l) ΔH = -120.3 kJ/molMolar mass of MgO = 40.31 g/molRound your answer to two decimal places.

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by SPZSonia7388 (670 points)

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1 answer 41 views

Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction of the coordination compound Cu(NH3)4SO4 with excess NaOH to form Cu(OH)2(s), NH3(g), Na2SO4(aq), and H2O(l) at a constant pressure of 1 atm and a temperature of 25°C.

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by TysonMacnama (370 points)

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1 answer 29 views

Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction of the combustion of liquid ethylene glycol $(C_2H_6O_2)$ when 500g of the compound is burned completely with excess oxygen gas, given the enthalpies of formation of $CO_2$ (-393.5 kJ/mol), $H_2O$ (-285.8 kJ/mol), and $C_2H_6O_2$ (-694.3 kJ/mol).

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by GladysHailes (550 points)

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1 answer 32 views

Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction of the combustion of 1 mole of liquid ethanol (C2H5OH) at 298K and 1 atm. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is: C2H5OH(l) + 3O2(g) → 2CO2(g) + 3H2O(l)Given:ΔHf°(C2H5OH(l)) = -277.7 kJ/molΔHf°(CO2(g)) = -393.5 kJ/molΔHf°(H2O(l)) = -285.8 kJ/molΔHf°(O2(g)) = 0 kJ/mol

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by Eugenio51C48 (330 points)

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1 answer 30 views

Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction of dissolving 5.00 grams of NaOH in 100.0 mL of water at 25°C, given that the heat absorbed by the solution is 11.76 kJ. (Assume the density of water is 1.00 g/mL and the heat capacity of the solution is the same as that of water.)

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by SheriFkw4940 (410 points)

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1 answer 18 views

Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction of cobalt(II) chloride hexahydrate with sodium carbonate to form cobalt(II) carbonate and sodium chloride according to the following balanced equation:CoCl2•6H2O + Na2CO3 → CoCO3 + 2 NaCl + 6 H2OGiven:- The enthalpy of hydration of cobalt(II) chloride is -787 kJ/mol.- The enthalpy of formation of sodium chloride is -411 kJ/mol.- The enthalpy of formation of cobalt(II) carbonate is -718 kJ/mol.- The enthalpy of formation of sodium carbonate is -1130 kJ/mol.

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by JonasMcCarty (730 points)

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1 answer 38 views

Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction of 25.0 mL of 0.100 M HCl with 25.0 mL of 0.100 M NaOH at 25°C, given that the specific heat capacity of the solution is 4.18 J/g°C and the density of the solution is 1.00 g/mL. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l) Assume the heat of the reaction is absorbed by the solution and the reaction has reached equilibrium.

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by SangFeldman1 (810 points)

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1 answer 28 views

Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction of 2 moles of liquid ethanol with 3 moles of gaseous oxygen to form 2 moles of liquid acetic acid and 3 moles of gaseous water at 1 atm and 25°C, given the standard enthalpy of formation of ethanol, acetic acid, and water are -277.6 kJ/mol, -487.5 kJ/mol, and -285.8 kJ/mol respectively.

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by IEVKatlyn165 (450 points)

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1 answer 29 views

Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction of 2 moles of liquid ethanol (C2H5OH) reacting with 1 mole of gaseous oxygen (O2) to form 2 moles of gaseous carbon dioxide (CO2) and 3 moles of liquid water (H2O) at a temperature of 298K. Assume the reactants and products are at standard state conditions.

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by Ofelia983738 (690 points)

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1 answer 32 views

Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction of [Co(H2O)6]Cl2 and NaOH using the following balanced chemical equation and given standard enthalpies of formation:[Co(H2O)6]Cl2 (aq) + 2NaOH (aq) → [Co(H2O)6](OH)2 (s) + 2NaCl (aq)ΔH°f [Co(H2O)6]Cl2 (aq) = -415.32 kJ/molΔH°f [Co(H2O)6](OH)2 (s) = -1276.24 kJ/molΔH°f NaCl (aq) = -407.33 kJ/mol

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by Pat220311982 (330 points)

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1 answer 23 views

Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction of [Co(H2O)6]2+(aq) with 2 Cl-(aq) to form [CoCl4]2-(aq) and 6 H2O(l) at a temperature of 298 K. Given the following thermodynamic data:[Co(H2O)6]2+(aq) + 4 Cl-(aq) → [CoCl4]2-(aq) + 6 H2O(l) ΔH°= -98.7 kJ mol-1[Co(H2O)6]2+(aq) + 2 Cl-(aq) → [CoCl4]2-(aq) + 4 H2O(l) ΔH°= -65.5 kJ mol-1Assume that the enthalpy of hydration for Cl- (aq) is -364 kJ mol-1.

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by EthanC574154 (310 points)

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1 answer 38 views

Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction in which 6 moles of calcium oxide reacts with 3 moles of carbon dioxide to produce 2 moles of calcium carbonate. The equation for the reaction is:CaO(s) + CO2(g) → CaCO3(s)Given the standard enthalpy of formation values: ΔHf°[CaO(s)] = -635.09 kJ/mol, ΔHf°[CO2(g)] = -393.51 kJ/mol, and ΔHf°[CaCO3(s)] = -1207.44 kJ/mol.

asked Feb 3 in Chemical thermodynamics by ShennaGeiger (410 points)

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