capillaries
In the lungs, oxygen diffuses out of the alveoli and into the capillaries surrounding the alveoli. Oxygen about 98 percent binds reversibly to the respiratory pigment hemoglobin found in red blood cells RBCs . RBCs carry oxygen to the tissues where oxygen dissociates from the hemoglobin and diffuses into the cells of the tissues. More specifically, alveolar P O 2.
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