0 votes
10 views
in Science by (250 points)
A molecule has two structures that can be generated. what is this called?

1 Answer

0 votes
by (340 points)

isomerism

The cis isomer has the two single hydrogen atoms on the same side of the molecule, while the trans isomer has them on opposite sides of the molecule. In both molecules, the bonding order of the atoms is the same. In order for geometric isomers to exist, there must be a rigid structure in the molecule to prevent free rotation around a bond. If the double bond in an alkene was capable of rotating, the two geometric isomers above would not exist. In addition, the two carbon atoms must each have two different groups attached in order for there to be geometric isomers. Propene has no geometric isomers because one of the carbon atoms has two single hydrogens bonded to it.

27.0k questions

26.9k answers

2 comments

3.9k users

Categories

Welcome to Sarvan Science Q&A, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of the community.
...