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What large dwarf planet in our solar system was only discovered in 2005?

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eris

Eris is the largest known dwarf planet in the solar system. It is 27 percent larger than Pluto   Figure above  . Like Pluto and Makemake, Eris is in the Kuiper belt. But Eris is about three times farther from the Sun than Pluto. Because of its distance, Eris was not discovered until 2005. Early on, it was thought that Eris might be the tenth planet. Its discovery helped astronomers realize that they needed a new definition of planet.  Eris has a small moon that orbits Eris once about every 16 days.

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